Haw River Assembly files lawsuit seeking transparency and proper oversight forNorth Carolina’s largest development

Pittsboro, NC – The Southern Environmental Law Center, on behalf of Haw River Assembly, Chatham Climate Action Network, and 7 Directions of Service, is challenging the Town of Pittsboro’s November 10, 2025 approval of the South Village Small Area Plan (SAP) for Chatham Park. The goals are to restore proper public oversight and accountability in the development approval process and to make sure the Town of Pittsboro follows the law when approving major development plans. Pittsboro has approved a “Small Area Plan” that isn’t small – it is a single, 5,000-acre conceptual plan for the largest development in North Carolina history. 

Chatham Park’s South Village expands nearly 5,000 acres to the east of downtown Pittsboro, just south of U.S. Highway 64 Business. The planned neighborhood primarily plans for residential units, research and development hubs, and activity centers. (Rendering via Chatham Park Investors.)

Chatham Park was to move its development forward in small pieces, ensuring that public hearings and legislative decisions were carried out as impacts became clear. However, the Town of Pittsboro approved everything at once and pushed the real decisions – about land use, roads, flooding and public facilities – into later administrative or quasi-judicial approvals. 

Where buildings go, how dense development will be, how roads and stormwater are handled, and how the environment is protected should be policy decisions made by elected officials in public meetings. Instead, the Town approved a plan that limits the governing body’s discretionary power, public input and accountability. This standards-based approval lacks adequate public scrutiny and locks in the development framework for decades, affecting traffic, flooding, infrastructure, sacred land and the Haw River watershed. 

We are asking that Pittsboro follow the processes already on the books – phased planning, real analysis, and legislative decisions at the right time. This is not about anti-growth or about stopping Chatham Park. This lawsuit is about transparency, accountability and getting this important and massively impactful process right.